Daim ntawv lo ntau -txheej txheem, lub npe hu ua Kho-A-Form, yog tsim los ntawm Danny Boros hauv UK. Qhov kev daws teeb meem no tau tsim los daws qhov teeb meem rau cov tshuaj tua kab Bayer: cov neeg siv feem ntau tsis nco qab nqa phau ntawv qhia, thiab tus kheej zoo tib yam - cov ntawv nplaum tsis tuaj yeem nqa cov ntaub ntawv ntau ntawm cov khoom. Txoj kev daws teeb meem ua ke tus kheej -cov ntawv nplaum nrog ntau- cov ntawv txheej. Qhov kev daws teeb meem no tom qab tau qhia rau hauv kev lag luam kws tshuaj. Nws qhov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb yog nyob rau hauv kev muaj peev xwm ntawm cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm kev ntxiv cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg yam tsis tau nce qhov chaw ntawm daim ntawv lo, ua kom yooj yim rau cov neeg mob nqa thiab nyeem. Ib daim ntawv ntsuam xyuas los ntawm UK tau pom tias tom qab hloov cov phau ntawv qhia zoo tib yam rau ntau- cov ntawv lo rau cov fwj tshuaj, kwv yees li 35% ntawm cov neeg teb tau qhia tias lawv txaus siab nyeem thiab hloov lawv tus cwj pwm ntawm kev khaws phau ntawv qhia. Ib tsab ntawv ceeb toom los ntawm United Health Foundation hauv UK tau qhia tias kwv yees li 25% ntawm kev nkag mus hauv tsev kho mob rau cov neeg laus yog vim siv cov tshuaj tsis raug. Tam sim no, daim ntawv thov ntawm ntau- cov ntawv lo rau hauv kuv lub teb chaws kev lag luam tshuaj yog nyob rau theem pib ua lag luam, nrog qee lub tuam txhab muaj kev txhawj xeeb txog cov txheej txheem kev hloov pauv ntim thiab cov txheej txheem sau npe. Qhov zoo ntawm cov qauv tsim tshiab, muaj peev xwm loj, thiab cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj zoo tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tus nqi pib, thiab ntau- cov ntawv lo yog sib xws nrog txhua qhov tam sim no muaj tsis siv neeg tus kheej - cov khoom siv nplaum nplaum.
① Muab ob npaug - txheej thaub qab daim ntawv lo. Cov ntaub ntawv tshwj xeeb nrog lub ntsej muag thiab ob daim ntawv - txheej txheej. Thawj daim ntawv rov qab yog glued mus rau daim ntawv thib ob ntawm sab nraub qaum. Thaum tuag- txiav tom qab luam tawm ntawm lub ntsej muag, thawj daim ntawv rov qab raug txiav thiab muab pov tseg ua ke. Thaum siv daim ntawv lo, lub ntsej muag Tshuag thiab thawj daim ntawv rov qab yog tev tawm ua ke thiab affixed rau cov khoom. Yog tias xav tau, daim ntawv lo raug tshem tawm dua (tso tawm thawj daim ntawv rov qab) thiab muab tso rau hauv cov khoom cuam tshuam.
② Muab ob npaug - daim ntawv lo. Cov no yog cov ntaub ntawv uas dhau los ua ob- txheej txheem txheej txheej. Cov txheej txheem yog raws li nram no:
a. Printing graphics ntawm tus kheej zoo tib yam -cov ntaub ntawv nplaum.
b. Txheej lub ntsej muag nrog cov roj silicone los tsim cov silicone -coated backing paper nrog cov duab.
c. Txheej daim ntawv thaub qab no nrog rau tus kheej- nplaum dua los tsim cov khoom siv ob sab - daim ntawv lo.
d. Thaum rov- luam tawm thiab tuag- txiav, daim ntawv rov qab thib ob raug txiav los ntawm thiab muab pov tseg ua ke, ua rau muaj ob daim ntawv lo - sab.
Kev siv ob - daim ntawv lo rau daim ntawv yog qhov pib zoo ib yam li ntawm ob daim ntawv - sab nraub qaum. Muab ob npaug rau- daim ntawv lo tuaj yeem ua tiav nyias ntawm cov tshuab luam ntawv thiab txheej txheej. Nws tseem tuaj yeem ua tiav hauv ib kauj ruam ntawm cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb.
③ Ntau- cov ntawv lo yog luam tawm thiab ua tiav ntawm qhov siab -kawg multi- ua haujlwm rotary daim ntawv xovxwm. Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus yog raws li nram no:
a. Ob daim ntawv luam tawm ib txhij ntawm ob txheej ntawm cov ntawv luam tawm.
b. Ntawm ob lub yob ntawm cov khoom, ib qho yog tus kheej - nplaum, thiab lwm yam yog cov ntaub ntawv nyias. Tom qab luam ntawv, cov khoom nyias nyias yog folded, ib nrab glued, thiab thaum kawg khi rau tus kheej - cov khoom nplaum.
c. Cov khoom sib xyaw ces tuag-txiav, pov tseg yog tshem tawm, thiab nws yog rewound los yog txiav mus rau hauv cov ntawv los ua ntau- cov ntawv ntawv txheej.